According
to the best hair transplant surgeon in
India, A hair transplant occurs when a plastic or dermatological
surgeon transplants hair to a bald part of the head. Hair is typically moved
from the rear or side of the head to the front or top of the head by the
surgeon. The bulk of hair loss is caused by pattern baldness. Genetics has a
role in this.
The
remaining cases are due to a variety of factors, including:
Who might
benefit from a hair transplant?
A
hair transplant can help you look better and feel more confident. The following
people are good candidates for a hair
transplant:
1.
Men with male pattern baldness
2.
Women with thinning hair
3.
Anyone who has lost some hair from a burn or scalp injury.
Hair
replacement isn’t a good option for:
1.
Women with a widespread pattern of hair loss
2.
All over the scalp folks who don't have enough "donor" hair spots
from which to transplant hair.
3.
People who form keloid scars (thick, fibrous scars) after injury or surgery
4.
People whose hair loss is due to medication such as chemotherapy.
What happens
during a hair transplant?
A
surgeon uses a tiny needle to numb an area of your head with local anaesthetic
after thoroughly cleaning your scalp.
FUT
and FUE are the two basic methods for harvesting follicles for transplantation.
In
follicular unit transplantation (FUT):
1.
The surgeon will cut a strip of scalp skin from the back of the head with a
scalpel. Typically, the incision is several inches long.
2.
This is then closed with stitches.
3.
Using a magnifying lens and a sharp surgical knife, the surgeon then divides
the scalp into small portions. These pieces, once implanted, will aid in the
growth of natural-looking hair suggested by the best hair transplant surgeon
in Kolkata.
In follicular unit extraction (FUE), Hundreds to thousands of tiny punch incisions are used to remove hair follicles from the back of the head.
The
surgeon uses a blade or a needle to cut tiny holes in the area of your scalp
that will receive the hair transplant. Hairs are delicately placed in these
holes.
During
one treatment session, a surgeon may transplant hundreds or even thousands of
hairs.
After,
the graft, gauze, or bandages will cover your scalp for a few days.
A
hair transplant procedure can take up to four hours. About ten days after
surgery, your stitches will be removed.
To
get the full head of hair you want, you might need three or four treatments. To
allow each transplant to properly recover, sessions are spaced many months
apart.
What happens
after a hair transplant?
Your
scalp may be sore, and you may need to take medications following hair
transplant surgery, such as:
Pain
medication.
Antibiotics
to reduce your risk of infection.
To
keep swelling at bay, anti-inflammatory drugs are used.
After
surgery, most people are able to return to work within a few days.
The
transplanted hair is expected to come out two to three weeks after the
treatment. This allows for the growth of new hair. 8 to 12 months after surgery, most people will notice some fresh
hair growth.To enhance hair regrowth, many doctors give minoxidil (Rogaine) or
finasteride (Propecia), a hair growth medicine. These drugs can also help to
delay or stop hair loss in the future.
What are the
complications associated with a hair transplant?
Hair
transplant side effects are typically minimal and resolve within a few weeks. They
can include:
1.
Bleeding
2.
Infection
3.
Swelling of the scalp
4.
Bruising around the eyes
5.
A crust that develops on the scalp after hair has been removed or implanted
6.
Numbness or lack of sensation on the treated areas of the scalp
7.
Itching
8.
Folliculitis is the inflammation or infection of the hair follicles.
9.
Shock loss, or sudden but typically temporary loss of the transplanted hair.
10.Unnatural-looking tufts of hair.
You may continue to lose hair in non-treated areas of your scalp if you don't take medication (such as minoxidil or finasteride) or undergo low-level laser therapy according to the best hair transplant clinic in India. It's crucial to talk to your surgeon about the expected outcome and set realistic goals.