Nowadays health problems are more common due to the increase in pollution. A health problem can be categorized on a different part of the body like heart, skin, bones, brain, etc. Among all of these hairs is also an important part of our body — the hair, unusual loss of which can very well be a sign of a medical issue.
Dr Nagwani
has a long experience in cosmetic surgery and he has seen numerous cases
closely. As a renowned specialist of hair transplant in Kolkata, he share few
useful info about early baldness. Hair loss can be hereditary or it can be due
to accidents or medications like chemotherapy, or injuries. "If"
someone experiences a hair loss, he or she should contact a hair doctor in kolkata.
HAIR LOSS -
Naturally,
there is a shedding of our hair and after shedding the hair grows naturally.
Nowadays due to an excessive increase in pollution hair loss or thinning of
hair is common. But if the hair loss is hereditary then there are about 95%
chances that baldness will occur which are also termed as alopecia. In this
case, the trait from the mothers' family is mainly responsible, means if the
maternal grandfather has baldness, then there are higher chances the grandson
will also have baldness.
Commonly,
in case of genetic cause of baldness, the hair loss pattern starts from the top
of the scalp, and then on the sides, thus, leaving a horseshoe pattern of the
hair on the scalp. Generally, medications are used to slow down the time of
hair loss, but it will not help in the growth of hair. The only permanent
solution is surgery which is known as hair transplantation.
Hair loss
can also occur due to medical issues like HIV, AIDS, hypothyroidism and
malnutrition. However, we need to understand the difference between male and
female hair loss, for example, male pattern hair loss is mainly due to male
hormones and genetic reasons, but the hair loss in females are mostly traction
alopecia.
DIAGNOSIS -
To detect hair loss in
patients different tests are done —
• The pull test - in this test the hair is
pulled out from the scalp and put it under the microscope. The hair is pulled
out in different groups from different regions if each group consists of more
than 10 hairs, the test is positive.
• The pluck test - in this test the hairs from
the scalp is plucked from roots and are placed under the microscope. This test
confirms the phase of growth to detect telogen effluvium.
• Scalp biopsy - this test is performed when
there is a negative pull test.
• Trichoscopy- in this test, a dermatoscope
is used.
HAIR TRANSPLANT IN
KOLKATA -
Kolkata is
one of the busiest cities with many big hospitals and renowned nursing homes
with skilled doctors, which provides the best hair
transplant in Kolkata. Cosmo Aid Clinic is one among them. This clinic has a good number
of patient reviews and higher success rates. The cost of hair transplant in
Kolkata is around 30 rupees
per graft.
EFFECTS OF HAIR TRANSPLANT -
Hair
transplant is a surgery, performed by a skilled doctor to restore hair. Mainly
there are two types of hair transplant surgery, one is FUT which is known as
Follicular Unit Transplantation and FUE which is also known as Follicular Unit
Extraction. In FUT process the doctor will cut a small strip of skin from the
back of the scalp and hair follicles are extracted from there, then these
follicles are inserted into the receptor area of the skull.
In FUE
process the follicles are removed using a round punch from the donor area, then
follicles are transplanted into small holes, and finally, the grafts are
blended to match the natural hair. Now talking about effectiveness, the good
results of hair transplant depends on several factors like age, and the
accuracy of the doctor. Generally, 90- 95% of surgeries are successful and you
can see the result within a 6-9 months.
SIDE EFFECTS -
Hair
transplant may cause many side effects like infection, pus drainage, pain in
the scalp, itching, swelling, folliculitis (inflammation around hair
follicles), bleeding, numbness around the surgical areas etc. The medications
after surgery also cause side effects such as irritation in the scalp, swelling
in different parts of the body. But these are very rare and automatically
resolve within a few days.